Chinese construction industry occupies a great place in Africa's business
In the 1970s, China's financing and construction of a 1,870 km-long railway
giving landlocked Zambia access to the Tanzanian port of Dar es Salaam was a
monument to Chinese engagement and solidarity with Africa in a previous era. In
a flush of post-colonial exuberance, Africa was undergoing a construction boom.
The China that built the railway in Africa in the 1970s is a distant shadow of
the China of today that routinely builds railways, roads, ports and other
infrastructure in various parts of the world. In the 2000s, as the size of
China's economy in quick succession surpassed that of Italy, France, the UK, and
Germany, China's energy consumption expanded four times faster than expected to
16% of global demand in 2006.
Instead of a boom of new steel and concrete, Africa experienced decades of
lost growth. In 2008, the World Bank estimted that access to the most basic
services in Africa increased only modestly between the early 1990s and the early
2000s, and only slightly in the last decade. Electricity, for example, is still
available to little more than 20% of Africa's total population, and piped water
to just 12%.
Yet now a new China with vastly different priorities and strategic outlook is
back in Africa, where it is instrumental in Africa's new construction boom that
is reshaping the business landscape on the continent. In contrast to its
piecemeal interaction with African countries in previous decades, China is now
comprehensively engaged with almost all of Africa's 54 countries lending
money, providing aid, trading, investing, and more than all else: building
infrastructure and extracting resources. This over-simplified description of
China's business in Africa goes to the heart of how Africa's business landscape
is changing under the influence of a new superpower hungry for natural resources
and well-suited to provide Africa with something it is sorely in need of:
infrastructure.
Along with the US and emerging economies such as Brazil and India, China's
imports from Africa are as expected characterised by a disproportionate share of
oil and minerals. China's trade with Africa has as a result been very lucrative
for resource-rich African countries, and these African commodity suppliers have
become crucial suppliers for China. South Africa is China's only African trade
partner from which it imports substantial amounts of products that are not
resources, while China's leading suppliers of oil (Angola), Manganese (South
Africa), chromium (South Africa), cobalt (the DRC), and platinum (South Africa)
are all African.
In 2011,Janpan earthquake, China contributed amount of people and finance,
and also machinery such as excvavtors, cranes, jaw crushers, impact crushers, belt conveyors and so on. Africa
is now China's largest market in terms of contract revenue with 41.1%, even more
than Asia with 36%. Similar to Chinese trade and investment in Africa, the
revenue of Chinese contractors is highly concentrated in a few resource-rich
countries. In 2009, the leading six countries (Algeria, Angola, Sudan, Nigeria,
Libya and Ethiopia), mostly oil and gas-related economies, accounted for USD
18.1 billion or 71% of China's total revenue (see chart below).
New business landscape for Chinese energy and retail
In April, a Chinese official acknowledged that China is on the verge of
overtaking the US to become the world's biggest consumer of energy. To keep up
with demand, China's natural gas imports more than doubled to 6.3 billion cubic
meters in Q1 2011 from a year earlier. China also plans to invest RMB 400
billion (USD 62.54 billion) in the construction of four hydroelectric dams to
boost the share of non-fossil fuels in national energy consumption. Wind power
is also a part of this strategy as China will boost its offshore wind power
installed capacity to five gigawatts to form a complete technological and
industrial chain.
An uncertain global economic outlook due to the ongoing debt crisis in the
Euro zone and the recent downgrade of the US debt rating, along with a large
scale power crisis during the busy summer season are threatening to slow China's
growth in the second half of 2011. However, looking to diversify its export
destinations and build upon its status as the world's second-largest economy,
China has continued to increase its footprint around the world, with Premier Wen
Jiabao signing USD 15 billion worth of deals in Germany in June along with an
additional USD 4.3 billion worth in the UK.
In April, Shanghai Electric Group Co. announced it had won a USD 1.1 billion
contract to expand a natural gas-fired power plant currently under construction
in Zubaidiyeh, southeast of Baghdad. The company also announced in April that
they had signed an agreement with KSK Energy of India to export 125 units of 2
MW wind turbines to India, which marks Shanghai Electric's first major
international wind turbine sale. The company expects India to become its largest
export market, absorbing half its exports including wind turbines and thermal
power units.
It was reported in August that Apple is currently in talks with China Mobile,
the world's largest carrier by subscribers, to officially introduce the iPhone
on the carrier's home-grown TDSCDMA network. A mutually beneficial deal would
help Apple meet upwardly mobile Chinese consumers' growing demands for its
products, while helping China Mobile attract more 3G subscribers. Although it
seems unlikely that Apple will meet its target of opening 25 stores in the
mainland by 2012, its four existing stores are the most heavily trafficked Apple
stores in the world.
China construction machinery manufacturers like mushrooms after rain
According to a report by Off-Highway Research (a consultancy specialising in
the research and analysis of international construction), China's share of the
global construction machinery market jumped from 18% in 2002 to 32% in 2009 in
terms of sales volume (see chart above). China's three leading pioneers in this
regard are Sany Heavy Industry, Zoomlion and XCMG, which have emerged as the
three dominant manufacturers that together account for about 30% of the market
in China, larger than the top three foreign companies active in China (see chart
below). Indeed, these three are now ranked in the top ten in terms of sales
revenue globally.
Though the industry in China is highly fragmented with over 900 companies
vying for market share, a majority of them only manufacture components or engage
in sub-assembly due to the hefty upfront financial investments that are
required. In addition, intense competition between both domestic and foreign
participants as well as rising demand for improved and advanced technology have
forced small operators to either be acquired by more established players or
simply exit the game.
It is worth noting that foreign enterprises have had little opportunity to
compete against local competitors in this consolidation drive due to regulatory
restrictions, and have been unable to acquire majority stakes in joint ventures
with domestic firms. This has allowed local rivals to gather market share from
foreign companies and at the same time narrow the capability and quality gap by
integrating independent enterprises' abilities via strategic acquisitions.
Moreover, foreign enterprises have simply not been able to increase production
fast enough to meet rising demand, diluting their market shares.
Over the years, Chinese companies in various industries have successfully
moved up the value chain by offering a wide range of products and the
construction machinery industry is no different. Foreign companies have
historically served the Chinese excavator market by leveraging their strong
expertise and precision quality. Yet according to CCMA data, Chinese companies
now control one-third of the global excavator market, up from 22% in 2006. Such
strategic moves have undeniably boosted their overall competitiveness and
allowed them to capture market share from their foreign competitors in China and
in other emerging markets.
China's three leading construction machinery manufacturers seem well placed
to achieve these goals, yet each of them still have much potential to improve
their technology. To be sure, to enhance their competitive position, Chinese
machinery manufacturers are constantly upgrading their technological
capabilities and focusing on technical innovation, but they still have some
ground to cover before they start taking on the world leaders. That said, these
firms have demonstrated a remarkable ability to incorporate technology and
quickly adapt. As a case in point, Sany invented the first 66-metre
truck-mounted concrete pump in the world.
Among these key differences, there is one commonality that exists in the
internationalisation strategy of all three of China's major machinery
manufacturers - they have been aggressively marketing their product overseas
though new distributing channels with a core focus on emerging markets, namely
Brazil, Russia, India and Africa. Emerging markets are sweet spots for these
companies because it is difficult to access developed US and European markets
where dominant and established players, such as Caterpillar, emphasise their
value-added after sales services. Emerging markets, on the other hand, are more
price sensitive, and prices of machinery equipment from Chinese manufactures are
typically 15-20% below foreign competitors, providing buyers in emerging markets
with a considerable overall cost saving. Another important reason is that, like
China, these countries are experiencing a similar urbanisation process and are
consequently investing a lot towards infrastructure improvement, providing
Chinese enterprises a potential market to tap into.
Future machinery manufacturing industry can't expand without internet
Machinery manufacturing industry is a pillar industry of national economy.
Modern manufacturing is changing people's mode of production, lifestyle,
business management as well as social structure and culture. As China's
potentially existed large market and abundant labor resources, the world's
manufacturing industry is being transferred to China.
China is becoming a world manufacturing power. With the continuous
development of times and the promotion of the Internet, the development of
China's machinery industry has made tremendous contributions for the world's
machinery industry. For a long time, the major factors restricting the
development of China's machinery industry have been the capital and technology.
Now the national automotive industry policies, the national western development,
national debt capital investment and other macroeconomic policies have driven
the demand market for machinery products. Both private capital and foreign
capital poured into the machinery industry has eased the financial difficulties
of the mechanical industry. International cooperation and communication have
created the conditions for the upgrade of mechanical products.
Machinery industry covers a wide scope, and there are strong correlations
between each other. But the development of various sub-sectors are not
consistent. In the overall machinery industry, sub-sectors which are of rapid
growth include machine tool industry, engineering machinery industry, heavy
machinery and specialized equipment basic parts industry. China's machinery
share of the world's market continues to expand, for example, China construction
machinery accounted for 15% of the global market. The global construction
machinery market is of about 180 billion US dollar, and China accounted for 15%
share of the total. There are plenty of rooms for China's future machinery
industry development. And, China's mining machinery industry is also of
important position. China's mining machinery accounted for 85% of the world's
market share. Therefore, for the current situation of machinery industry in
international and domestic market, the domestic machinery industry need to use
modern advanced technology to take more domestic and international market
shares.
Through years of research, it is found that many of the machinery industry
businesses gradually began to use the Internet to promote their own products and
websites. In fact, the enterprises who promote their businesses trough the use
of the Internet have got the benefit three percent more than the common
enterprises. But there is a gap between the many companies who use the Internet,
so the benefit can not be too obvious. The professional of a business website is
the basis to reflect the network marketing effect. There are large numbers of
machinery enterprises, which is one of the most competitive market in the
traditional business areas. For the development of online machinery business, it
is necessary for the machinery enterprises to research the situation of their
own website. It is of great value for the development of effective business
network marketing strategies.
Therefore, the machinery enterprises could grow their own business by making
full use of their own network advantage. As the integration of world economy and
the accelerating of globalization, the electronic industry technology has been
widely used in the international trade and the application of e-commerce is
becoming a more and more popular way for our country and the enterprises to
connect with the international environment. The new operating mode of the
international trade will play an important role in China's trade for its
expansion of international trade opportunities, rise of trade efficiency,
reduction of trading costs and enhancement of the enterprises' competitiveness
and adaptability.
There is still a rough way to go for Chinese industry internationalization
It is because of China machinery industry in general are still in the
development stage in vulgar, machinery industry unit product comprehensive
energy consumption than to the high number of developed countries, but the value
added of industry rate than developed countries low many. With tools industry as
an example, Chinas high speed steel paper cutting tool material price than the
international market is cheap, cemented carbide cutting the price is less than a
third of the Japanese. According to the China machinery industry federation of
key enterprise of sampling survey,Wet magnetic separator
in the first eight months of this year new orders increased 3.8% year-on-year,
growth down significantly more than the same period last year. New orders
because not much, enterprise development situation of side less confidence,
especially large amount of wide of the small and medium-sized enterprise
situation is difficult. According to understand, to overcome obstacles rapeseed
growing seasonal, the municipal agriculture department and agricultural closely
with the farm machinery, on the one hand, the plant variety improvement in
exploring optimal collocation, on the other hand, the effort to find a suitable
for huzhou the practical need agricultural machinery, help the farmers from
heavy manual work freed, achieve a variety of charge, speeding up the process of
agricultural mechanization.
In foreign demand in the short term is not optimistic. The China machinery
industry federation President WangRuiXiang think, China machinery industry
remains industry itself big but not strong, independent innovation ability weak,
the foundation behind, low level manufacture level of repetitive construction,Limestone dryer product
technical content is not high, the added value of the industrial concentration
is low, the industry chain not perfect, industrial structure imbalance and
excess capacity and serious long-term structural contradictions. And, developed
countries based on the resource configuration optimization objective need, but
also trying to solidify China as the world of the equipment manufacturing
industry of high-end assembly and ZhongDiDuan processing base.
To speed up the enterprise merger and reorganization products renewal, form
the host production enterprise mainly by the single machine manufacturing to
system integration give priority to change, professional parts production
enterprise to specialized, refined, and unique direction development, formed
complementary advantages and coordinate the development of industry
structure.
Admitted that mining machinery is also the maker of waste tailings
From mining machinery industry 2000 ~ 2009 fixed assets steady growth can
explain, mining machinery industry return on capital is higher than the average
return on assets, is worth the investment of social capital. From our country
mining machinery industry market to the current situation, foreign investment
have increased investment in China, the worlds largest engineering machinery
manufacturer caterpillar has announced plans to the United States in China
construction machinery market investment of 10 billion us dollars. Sand washing equipment,
wash sand washing equipment, equipment, such as sand stone, broken stone
grinding equipment. The area is being carried out rescue, construction waste
cleaning should be subordinated to the rescue need, large-scale construction
rubbish in the rescue operation should be done after. But according to actual
condition, developing a temporary or permanent construction waste places on
piled up, building rubbish shall first meet local use,Stone crusher plant again to
focus on places piled up and recycle.
Therefore, 1025 period, domestic mining machinery market will enter a new
stage of the upgrade. In a large market demand to the Chinese market with all of
the transfer of the case, the Chinese market will join the international market
leader. Data shows, the annual production value of international mining
machinery in rising state, but the current domestic market share still points
less, belong to the typical reserved. Although the domestic market development
space is wide, but in the increasingly fierce competition of the international
market, the domestic mining machinery is still at a disadvantage. As is known to
all, China mining mining and processing of the tailings left behind is great, if
the accumulation of the tailings are already up, light this resources can use 20
years. Generally with the emissions of tailings can be made into artificial
sand, can solve every year 20.4 million tons of construction with sand, which
solved the problem of tailings environmental pollution and resolve the problems
in construction sand resources, kill two birds with one stone.
Therefore, Hongxing Mining Machinery Co., LTD develop and manufacture a
series of process of the construction waste fly ash, coal gangue equipment, its
including mobile crushing
station. The sand machine etc has become the preferred equipment production
enterprise application, widely used in tailings sand system, construction waste
of sand etc mandibles crusher. Not only can other highway, high speed railway,
Raymond mill production
factory, rotary kiln, cement equipment, etCement plantc, high-rise buildings,
municipal engineering, hydropower dam construction, ports, such as concrete
mixing station provides the highest quality sand aggregate, and in metal ore
broken, quartz sand production, steel slag processing have been widely
applied.
Used for construction waste of backfill subsided by broken not directly
backfilling; Used for road embankment, can according to need to confirm broken
particle size; Priority for construction waste on-site backfill subsided, then
used in road embankment and land leveling, and the remaining, to keep up to
focus on places piled up, used in the production of building materials
product.
Various factors gear up the amazing race of Crushers
According to introducing, xinjiang tianshan metallogenic belt in xinjiang is
one of the three major metallogenic belt, has found that all kinds of mineral
resources. According to relevant for mineral exploration plan, in addition to
the iron ore resources in xinjiang, geological mining department is in west
tianshan gold, copper, lead,Ore
vibrating feeder zinc, etc of mineral resources exploration, have found that
some potential huge deposits.
The world iron ore prices higher already in place, facing the iron ore
prices, the world iron ore trade and not under the influence of the price. And
for iron ore processing production equipment directly affect the iron ore supply
of raw materials. The continuing success of the iron ore trade as well as the
new development of mineral resources, and constantly improve the iron ore
processing equipment,Cement mill price
including market sales.
Henan Hongxing Mining Machinery Co., LTD. Is specialized in the production of
crusher, the sand machine mining machinery and equipment of the enterprises
industry, according to a new round of market demand is very confident. To
develop in mining area, the red star company with great efforts, from the mining
area environment, equipment production actively research and development and
crushing equipment, and the production of heavy hammer crusher, jaw, impactorimpact crusher and cone crusher equipment, no
matter in production efficiency of minerals on or processing effects are very
significant.
Whether iron ore resources or other new discovery of mineral resources, can
use broken equipment of broken pieces processing, ended its used for economic
construction, promote the development of the national economy construction, in
this process, the crusher play an irreplaceable role.
Commodity demand for mining machinery results in big growth
Rising demand for such vehicles indicates rapidly increasing activity in the
mining sector.
'Since early 2010, the mining sector has steadily gathered momentum and this
has had a positive impact on the sales of (earth-moving equipment) as local
mining conglomerates gear up to produce and deliver huge quantities of coal,
chromium, iron ore and other metals,' said Colin Squair, Wesbanks head of
finance for heavy machinery.
'Another factor motivating growth is the active replacement of plant (heavy
machinery), as during the economic downturn many companies operating in the
commercial sector held off on replacing their ageing equipment,' Wesbank said.
Mr Squair said from 2009 to last year the market for plant fell off 50% but
demand had improved this year.
Digby Glover, CEO of mining contractors TWP, confirmed yesterday that there
had been 'delays in the project pipeline' as a result of the financial crisis,
and that now 'theres suddenly a big catch-up'.
'Commodity prices are back to pre-2008 levels,' Mr Glover said, and the
industry was scrambling to meet demand. In terms of TWP, he said the firm had
'maintained capacity in 2010 perhaps at the expense of short-term profit, but
thats paid huge dividends for us. Weve hired 300 engineers and technicians
this year alone.'
Mr Squair said that 'availability would be the major hindrance' for his
division this year, as a result of the contraction of the plant sector during
the financial crisis and because of the March 11 earthquake and tsunami disaster
in Japan.
Antonie Fourie, Basil Reads MD for mining, blasting and excavating, said
yesterday 'tremendous growth' in mining across Africa and the world meant there
was huge demand for plant and 'major delays' in supply. 'I have old plant that I
need to replace, and if I want to grow I need even more.' Basil Read had spent
R480m this year on plant alone, and waiting lists for plant were causing
headaches. 'At the start of the year I spent R220m on plant without even having
work for it.'
Strong global demand for minerals and other commodities promises to fuel
demand for mining equipment for years to come. This is positive news for
domestic steel suppliers, not just because of the large amount of metal used to
make each giant mining truck or shovel, but because much of this equipment
continues to be produced in the United States.
Anything that has anything to do with commodities is doing well, says Jim
Hoffman, senior vice president of operations for Reliance Steel and Aluminum
Co., Los Angeles.
It appears that with commodity prices where they are, and mining demand up
throughout the worldespecially in emerging markets like China, India and South
Americathe market for mining equipment will continue to be fairly strong for
some time, says Bill Jones, chairman of ONeal Industries Inc., Birmingham,
Ala. Jones and other steel suppliers note that production of the huge
earthmoving machines consumes a lot of plate, as well as shapes, tubing, beams,
and carbon and alloy bars.
While some commodity prices have moderated in recent weeks, they are still
high enough to warrant further investment in mining activity and equipment, says
Eli Lustgarten, senior vice president of Longbow Securities, Cleveland.
Globally, mining equipment is sold out for the year, he reports, with capital
investments by mining companies forecast to grow 30 percent both this year and
next.
Currently, all of the major equipment manufacturers are operating close to
full capacity and have growing backlogs that extend out into 2012. Right now,
mining companies are profitable. As long as they continue to have capital to
spend, they will buy new equipment, Yengst says. This is a replacement type of
business. Mining trucks and shovels, much like major appliances, wear out and
need to be replaced periodically. I think we will continue to see healthy
backlogs into 2013.
Mining is a long cycle business. It takes five to 10 years to develop mines,
so mining companies tend to take a very long view of the global economy, says
Sanders at Joy Global. They arent concerned about quarterly fluctuations.
All eyes are on China and India to determine how long these good times will
last. China accounts for 40 percent or more of all commodity consumption. As
China goes, so goes the mining industry, notes Popovich at NMA.
In general, equipment makers are being careful about adding too much new
capacity, given the cyclical nature of the mining business, Yengst says. They
all realize there will be a time when customers either wont need any more
equipment or they wont have the money to buy it.
One quick way for a company to expand its product offerings is to acquire a
competitor. Longbows Lustgarten reports that merger and acquisition activity in
the mining equipment sector has picked up in the last year or two. In February
2010, Milwaukee-based Bucyrus International Inc. acquired the mining equipment
unit of Terex Corp., Westport, Conn. Nine months later, in November, Caterpillar
announced its intention to acquire Bucyrus in an $8.6 billion deal that has
already passed muster with regulators and is expected to close later this
year.
The general consensus is that commodities pricing will remain strong and, as
a result, demand for mining equipment should also remain strong, says
steelmaker John Ferriola, president and chief operating officer of Nucor Corp.,
Charlotte, N.C. Indeed, with other markets still lagging, the steel industrys
appreciation for mining runs deep. n
What machines are used properly to crush abrasive materials
If the quartz content and water content are so high that hammer crusher or impact crusher cannot
be used, two-phase crushing system should be adopted. In general, the double
roller crusher, roll sizer, jaw crusher as well as
cone crusher are
suitable for the two-phase crushing system for abrasive materials. Their
crushing ratios are much the same (about 15-16), but their adaptive capacity to
hard or wet materials is quite different. The jaw crusher and cone crusher crush
the materials by means of high pressure, and they can handle hard rocks with
compressive strength up to 400Mpa. The double roller crusher and roll sizer are
influenced by shear and pull force, and they are only suitable for crushing
materials with compressive strength less than 175MPa. However, they can process
materials with high viscosity and corrosiveness.
The selection of crushers for cement plant should take into
consideration the following factors raw materials hardness (generally
represented by the compressive strength), corrosivity (usually described with
free quartz content), and viscosity (water content, and clay content). In
accordance with the above information, you can make a choice.
The requirements on limestone crushing are relatively high. After being
processed, the particle sizes can reach 0~25/80mm. The crushing processes should
be reduced to the greatest extent, so that the one-time investment and
maintenance costs can be reduces. The hammer crusher or impact crusher with high
crushing ratio can meet the requirements for single stage crushing, but the
quartz content should be less than 8%-12%. In terms of the impact crusher, the
water content of the materials should be less than 8%. On the part of the
biaxial hammer crusher, the water content can reach up to 20%, and limestone and
clay can be fed at the same time.
There are a series of duty belting systems in mining work
Hongxing conveyors are made of steel structures, protected from corrosion by
hot dip galvanizated with zinc deposition on the surface, the drive end and the
tail end are preassembled in the workshop the intermediate parts consist of two
side walls and the central frame and are designed to have small footprint during
transport, yet not compromising the sturdiness and solidity of the belt. The
shaft and the drum of the either end are not welded but fixed by some rigid
couplings to ease any replacement in case of damage of some parts (i.e. brake of
a bearing, etc...).
A FULL RANGE
- Inclined conveyor belts: designed for use in conveyance of material
up an incline, they are best used to transport aggregate to the different
sections in a crushing plant.
- Bucket elevators: mainly used in sand production plants or washing
plants.
- Extracting conveyor belts: usually used to extract the materials
from feeding to crushing or screening.
- Horizontal conveyor belts: usually fitted with side walls and feet
or trestles to convey aggregates horizontally.
Direct transmission with helical gearbox, pulleys and belts. Electric motor
equipped with hydraulic joint to make the start of the conveyor sweeter,
protecting the entire transmission. In its basic form HXJQ belt conveyors consist of a
driving head pulley, a tail pulley, the moving belt, support rollers, cleaning
devices, tensioning mechanisms and a structural frame. The classic transmission
system through motor, belts, pulleys and gearbox is the guarantee of the maximun
flexibility of use, offering the possibility to ajust the speed according to
every need.
Supplied as standard is a belt scraper, a strong and anti-corrosive cleaning
unit for easy maintenance and maximum belt cleaning efficiency. Hongxing
Crushing Plants thinks it is vital to adopt a system of cleaning already in the
conception of a coveyor, above all for those plants requiring a high standard of
cleanliness. Our belt scrapers have an adjustable spring tension system: springs
push the bar supporting the different scrapers, usually chosen according to the
material to be processed. Amongst them, some scrapers have some widia inserts,
highly resistant to abrasion and wear and particularly suited for abrasive and
dirty materials. The use of belt scrapers reduce the loss of material, increase
the plant capacity avoiding most of the wear of the return rollers, thus
reducing maintenance costs and downtime.
To promote long, trouble-free life to every conveyor Hongxing Crushing Plants
makes sure that the designer has designed it with quality components that can
handle the entire range of forces generated in its use. One way to insure that
is to engineer every part taking a load and then review the design calculations
and the component selection.
Crusher for mining just looks like a razor for man
In mining industry, crusher is usually used for crushing raw materials, with
more than 8 mm thick. Crusher can be divided into primary crusher and fine
crusher. Generally speaking, the processed materials can be 0.074 mm thick, or
even smaller. The process is use outside force to crusher bigger materials into
smaller.
In recent years, with excess capacity and homogeneity intensifies in China's
crusher industry, which increased competition in the market. Some companies
began to adopt some irrational promotions from buy product draw large domestic
appliances to get prizes such as cars, small breakers until the introduction of
mortgage purchase zero first-pay promotional measures.
In cement production, most of the materials need to crusher. Limestone takes
a large proportion in cement processing, and has high hardness and large
particles, so it also need to be processed by crusher. Jaw crusher, impact crusher, shaft impact
crusher, and hammer crusher,
they all widely used in cement
plant.
As fast development of the society, the mounts of crushing material is
increasing heavily, crusher plays more and more important role in our national
economy.
Now , China crusher(hammer crusher, roll crusher) market opportunities have
emerged , 'tiger ' will come here. Tiger said here ,including the macroeconomic
slowdown , tightening of monetary policy , tough credit environment, including
market advances , the adverse situation of excess capacity ,rising raw material
prices increasingly, labor costs ,as well as emerging problem of adverse market
order. Due to these 'tiger' catch-up,in the crusher industry more than a hundred
Chinese Original Equipment Manufacturers and component manufacturers have
started a super- scale long-distance race. It is the the competition between
enterprises has become not only the competition between product quality, But
also the competition for technology, markets, capital technology , services
,marketing channels, R & D capabilities , and many other elements.
Henan Hongxing Mining Machinery Co., Ltd has designed and manufactured a
large amount of various crushers, a series of new rock-crushing equipment, which
largely expands the concept domain of coarse crushing and fine crushing, such as
PE/PEX jaw crusher, vertical impact crusher, hydraulic cone crusher, mobile crushing station. It
has successfully removed the obstacle that crushing site, environment and
complex infrastructure. HXJQ has made great contribution in cement industry, and
we will always on the way!
Mining, extraction of solid mineral resources from the earth. These resources
include ores, which contain commercially valuable amounts of metals, such as
iron and aluminum; precious stones, such as diamonds; building stones, such as
granite; and solid fuels, such as coal and oil shale. The search for and
discovery of mineral deposits is called prospecting, or exploration. When a
mineral deposit is found, it is studied to determine if it can be mined
profitably. If so, the deposit can be worked or extracted by a variety of mining
methods.
The mining industry is one of the most dangerous working environments. Mining
equipments are instruments that are commonly used in extraction of minerals from
the earth surface. In the past, ancient times, miners used to excavate minerals
and metals by using simple hand held tools. With the introduction of automation
and modernization, todays mining world enjoys the benefit of many types of
mining equipments that are used specially for mining purposes. Modern day mining
equipment is powered mainly by electricity and hydraulic energy.
Mining equipments are available for various types of mining methods that are
performed around the world. There are various types of mining equipments
available in the world. Some of them are industrial shredders, drilling
equipment, blasting equipment, drill rigs, hammers, mine winders, blasting
machine, Mining Locomotive, well drilling machine, industrial crushers, cutting
machines, drills, loaders, blasting devices, Track Drill, Rock Drill, etc. Some
examples of mining equipment that is used extensively in mining operations are:
hard hats, clothing/gear, ventilation fans, rock dusters, tractors, earth
movers, water jet pumps, cutting machines, drills, loaders, blasting devices,
dozers, trucks, cranes, fork lifts, draglines and many other machineries. A
mining light system is important mining equipment used for all mining processes.
A mining light system increases the efficiency and the speed of mining
operations and guarantees optimum results in mining process. A mining light
might consist of a heat sink, LED or laser, magnetic switch or a focusing cone.
Gold pans, sluice boxes, metal detectors, digging tools, gold vials, snuffer
bottles, etc., are equipments used for gold mining. Various kinds of large
mining excavators are available for mining field. The mining excavators using
advanced technology help in reaching the international level of performance in
mining processes.
There are mining equipments available specifically for Surface mining
processes such as open-pit mining, strip or area mining, quarrying, contour
mining, mountaintop removal, and placer mining. For example, some of the Open
Cast Mining Equipments are Rock Drills, Drifter, Paving Breaker, DTH Hammer,
Wagon Drill, Slim Drill LD-4, Pneumatic Crawler Drill, TCT Drill Steel Grinder,
and Cross Bit Grinder. There are excellent mining equipments available for
Sub-surface mining processes such as shaft mining, drift mining, borehole
mining, slope mining, and hard rock mining. Similarly, there are special mining
equipments for deep underground mining processes such as Longwall mining,
Continuous mining, Blast mining, Shortwall mining and Retreat mining. For
example, some of the underground Mining Equipments are Junior Simba, Mucking
Machine, Slurry Pump, Exhaust Fan, Air Mover, Cement Injection Pump, Pneumatic
Power Pack, Turbo Light, Spare parts for Atlas Copco Drifter BBC-120F, Simba
Junior, BMS-46 Feed Motor, BSP 10 Pneumatic Rod Catcher, Atlas Copco Cavo 310
Loader, Pneumatic Raise Climber, Eimco Loader & Hopper.
The use of right mining equipment is very essential for increased
productivity. For example, the use of large mining equipment in surface mining
maximizes the recovery through the excavation of one or more coal seam deposits
in the large area surface mines.
Many features, restrictions and criteria need to be considered while choosing
the mining equipments for a mining process. The two most important factors for
choosing any type of mining equipment are its strength and durability. Cost is
also an important consideration while selecting mining equipments.
Mining is a very dangerous process. If a wrong piece of equipment or tool is
used for a specific mining purpose, it might lead to disaster. Therefore it is
important that everybody involved in the mining operation must know exactly how
to use their mining tools properly. Each worker should be properly and
thoroughly trained to use every part of mining equipment they will be using.
Also the workers should be educated about the safety measures in using the
mining equipments.
When individuals hear about exploration, most will think about enormous
trucks and bulldozers as the primary mining equipment. While this image holds
true today, tools employed for mining have come quite a distance from its roots.
Historic miners probably can't think about the existence of these devices. If
you're curious to discover more, here are a couple of suggestions to get you
started.
Mining operations can be large and complex undertakings. In order to keep
things running smoothly and safely, you need to have the mining supplies on hand
to make repairs and make sure your project is completed on time. For fast
service and a variety of choices, search for mining equipment for sale online
from multiple mining equipment distributors.
Many mining equipment manufacturers have detailed specifications and photos
of their inventory on their websites. When browsing the offerings of a mining
equipment manufacturer, look for deals on refurbished or used mining equipment.
Find everything from dryers and kilns to screens and centrifuges. No matter how
big or small, you can find the mining tools necessary for any type of mining
operation, or any stage of processing materials. Find mine equipment for:
1. Drilling and excavating
2. Screening and feeding
3. Weighing and monitoring
In order to remove the resources you're after from the ground, you need a
good drill. Whether you're drilling through rock, drilling wells, or searching
for oil and gas, you need to be able to cut through the earth quickly and get
what you need. Find an online supplier of excavation equipment for your specific
mining task. In mines, conventional radios often won't work. In order maintain
direct lines of contact, you need to install an underground communications
network. Find a mining equipment manufacturer that helps design and install the
perfect network for your mine.
At this time, gear utilized for excavation and extraction evolved. Some grew
to become far more complex. As an example, trucks employed for exploration are
now much more refined. Several trucks being utilized at present have electronic
machines employed for dumping cargo and driving close to the mines. These motor
vehicles might also be furnished with sophisticated suspension systems for
greater driving performance.
Since the world continues to excavate for oil along with other valuable
minerals, mining equipment is here to remain. In the future, this gear may have
far more refined capabilities to make work simpler for all.
How to solve the problem about excess capacity in industry
According to the China Construction Machinery Business survey, 26 of the main
manufacturers of excavators in China sold 8868 units in September, 23.86% down.
Excavator cumulative increase since February of this year climbed to the highest
point, it has been declining for several months. China Construction Machinery
Industry Association has predicted the next five years, the construction
machinery industry is expected to be 17% annual growth. But now the growth
target is being challenged. Growth in the second quarter of this year began the
rapid decline in construction machinery industry had still not out of the signs
down, the industry growth is still in the 'bottom.' Affected after construction
machinery enterprises are expanding production capacity is becoming excess
capacity.
Excavator sales decline in a row is typical of China's construction machinery
industry reflected. According to industry experts say, since the second quarter
this year, sales of construction machinery industry continued to decline, this
phenomenon has not been checked in the third quarter. Zoomlion Chairman Zhan
Chun new that the growth rate of decline in construction machinery industry,
there have been signs of late last year, the first quarter of this year,
industry unexpectedly explosive growth has actually overdrawn market demand,
sales of construction machinery starting from the second quarter, a marked
decline in . Railway construction slowdown, real estate is the construction
machinery industry sales for the decline. Data show that the Ministry of
Railways to complete the first nine months of capital construction investment
346.879 billion yuan, down 19.3%. National Railway in the third quarter ended
investment for years the Great Leap Forward.
Data also shows that the first three quarters this year, China's fixed asset
investment up 24.9% nominal growth (after deducting price factors, the actual
increase of 16.9%), down 0.7 percentage points over the first half, shrinking
demand for construction machinery industry downstream. Industry sales is to
continue to decline or rebound in the fourth quarter? At the recent 2011 Global
Construction Machinery Industry 50 Conference and Summit, insiders believe that
the fourth quarter of this year may have tail phenomenon. However, many industry
experts believe that the macroeconomic policies remain unchanged, the
construction machinery industry will be difficult to return to the past growth
rate. Institute of Finance, the State Council Development Research Center, Xia
Bin, director on the warning, do not use the past to simulate the growth rate is
derived future growth, construction machinery industry is facing the future
development of more uncertainty.
In the industry under the background of slowing demand, the domestic
construction machinery industry excess capacity problem increasingly prominent.
And 'excess capacity' has become the focus of engineering machinery industry
conference topics. ZhanChunXin the truth, construction machinery industry excess
capacity are triggering industry malignant competition. Xugong group President
and general manager of the rabbit liugong zeng pins identity construction
machinery has appeared excess capacity. However, they think, industry excess
capacity is the low end products of the excess, in high-end products field still
have space. Four trillion yuan investment by pulling, engineering machinery
industry become fast development, the related businesses expand the capacity to
increase investment. A shares the main engineering machinery listed companies
have or are almost through shares expand the capacity of financing.
International experts will China enterprise overcapacity called it 'assembly
excess capacity'. In order to deal with excess capacity bring industry
competition, some large engineering machinery enterprise is calling on industry
management department to make the industry standard, to regulate the market
competition.
Building material industry has a good trend which benefits mining equipment
The construction sector is in an interesting phase of its evolution, not
quite yet global in nature, but with some players active in more than one
national market and the largest players becoming involved in multiple projects
in Europe, North America, and Asia, particularly China. The sector includes
companies from the smallest to the largest. At the bottom of the scale are small
house-builders, followed at the mid-range by regional and national companies
capable of handling multiple projects within one country, to larger players with
specialist interests, for example, in shopping mall construction, or office
blocks, operating in multiple countries. The industry has a clear overlap with
civil engineering on infrastructure projects, particularly where groundworks and
ground preparation for site construction are concerned.
The building materials sector is extremely diverse and constitutes a sizeable
chunk of the industrial base of developed countries. It includes a highly
diverse range of suppliers, from cement manufacturers (an area that is under
tremendous pressure to both innovate and to green up), to specialty glass and
steel manufacturers, as well as providing a large market to white goods
manufacturers, furniture manufacturers, paint and wiring manufacturers, and a
host of other related industries. According to some specialists, buliding
material industry made great progress which brings new demand for mining
machinery industry.
China's social scene of terrible 'class compaction' phenomenon. To put it
bluntly, that is, a poor kid in today's society, through their own hard work,
the success of the rich squeezed into the ranks of fewer and fewer opportunities
than before. Only two categories of people in society: the poor and the rich. M
based society, the impact on the real estate market is faced with the poor, the
rich small family and face the 'luxury' will be hot. Of home building materials
industry of the enterprises, located at two ends: the low end and high end
brands and enterprises will live more moisture. Without an awkward position of
'the end' corporate and brand will live the worst, there might even be closed
collapse.
Home and buildings designers and planners have to think about both materials
and the building regulations that are likely to appear in a world dominated by
calls for action to cut carbon emissions. Current building requirements are
likely to be amended further, almost year on year, to minimize the impact of the
built environment on the planet, which means cutting emissions and energy usage.
We are at the dawn of smart buildings, which react both to energy usage and to
the needs of occupants, but many leading architects and designers are already
thinking about zero-emissions buildings, or massively taller buildings, or
buildings that are themselves virtual citiesall concepts that will provide a
fertile ground for innovation in building materials.
For further development, we must grasp the challenge to make innovation, do
research and step into the road of Green Industry.
In recent years, low carbon and green has become an important trend in the
development of the world, and this pure and fresh wind blowing in the will push
green manufacturing to drive the science and technology innovation of the whole
industry towards a brand new area and goes up for an unprecedented level. Some
countries in the current world are building their green fortress by way of
environmental protection, so green manufacturing is obviously a trend that
accords with the development trend of modern economy.
More businesses are turning to green cleaning services over traditional
chemical cleaning services. Read on to determine if green cleaning is right for
your business and find out how green cleaning holds up to traditional methods.
When you use chemical cleaning products regularly, you often forget how
dangerous they are. By using chemical cleaning products, you are not only
harming the environment, but also your health.
Several cleaning products are classified as corrosive. These are the
chemicals that cause damage to organic material, particularly human flesh. When
cleaning, you are using chemicals to clean away the dirt and grime. The more
effective a chemical is in cleaning away dirt, the more damaging it will be to
your skin. If it accidentally splashes in your eyes, it will do even more
damage.
No matter how safely you use chemicals, how they are stored and how well we
stick to the manufacturers guidelines, the reality is they still affect our
environment. Many people release chemicals into storm drains, meant for removing
excess water after a downpour. This has an extremely negative impact on our
environment. Several cleaners release pollutants in the air, and the poisonous
effect of these pollutants severely harms animal and plant life.
The only way to fight against polluting the environment is to seek safer
alternatives for cleaning commercial facilities. Choosing products that have
environmental attributes such as biodegradability, low toxicity, low volatile
organic compound (VOC) content, and low life cycle energy use will minimize the
effect on our atmosphere. It will help improve air quality and reduce water
pollution, thus making our quality of life better.
Now mining machinery and equipment enterprise to pay more and more attention
to the high efficiency, energy saving environmental protection equipment
research and development and production. For example, mining machinery the
short-lived, low energy consumption and reduce the life of the weight of the
design principles.Jaw crusher
supplier In practical production using low environment load materials, as
far as possible, do not use freon,Jaw crusher supplier chlorine
rubber, resin and asbestos and other harmful material. Parts of the waste
treatment and minimize pollution comprehensive cost optimization, mining
machinery products in initial stage design to consider scrapping a low cost and
simple processing, less pollution, spare parts to collapse convenient, broken
easy,Flotation cells can burn
disposal or can be used as fuel recycling, etc. Use of renewable materials and
resources, such as promoting the fuel cell mining machinery and geothermal
resources mining technology and equipment.
The widespread popularity of green cleaning products with environmental
agencies indicates that these are effective. Agencies such as EcoLogo and Green
Seal certify products for efficiency, in addition to their health and
environmental benefit. As for the costs, prices of green products have come down
steadily in recent years. Moreover, usage of green products offers some
ancillary benefits as well. Insurance companies may lower the premium for
enterprises using green cleaning products. Recent studies also indicate that the
use of these products boosts productivity.
China has been listed as a mining machinery production country, consumption
and importing country, but it is big not strong. Based on the current situation,
China manufacturing enterprises should further deepen the reform, actively
adjust the industrial structure and products, transform the economic growth
mode, enhance the ability of independent innovation, speed up the research and
development and market expansion of high-end mining devices, mineral processing
equipment, crusher equipment and the key parts, further improve product quality
and strengthen the service consciousness, improve the comprehensive
competitiveness of the industry, insist to green innovation avenue, only by
which can they realize sustainable development of good and fast and finish the
goal from big to strong.
Quality of crusher's hammerhead is a magic success
The hammer crusher is one
of the main equipment for intermediate and fine crushing the brittle materials
with less than intermediate such as limestone coal and other used in metallurgy,
building material, chemical and water - power industry, with a feature of big
crushing ratio and even product graininess. The hammer crusher (hammer mill)
crushes by the collisions between high-speed hammer and materials, and the
hammer crusher (hammer mill) features are in its simple structure, high
reduction ration, high efficiency, etc. The PC hammer crusher(hammer mill) were
developed for both dry and wet crushing of brittle, medium-hard materials for
the mining, cement, coal, metallurgic, construction material, road building, and
petroleum & chemical industries.
Although the sales performance of mining machinery and equipment has slowed
down in this winter,the sales of hammer crusher continues the trend of
rising.Our science and technology workers told us that we should attach more
importance to the welding process of hammer crusher to ensure high quality and
good quality crusheing equipment.Hammer Crusher is the quality of engineering
one of the most commonly used crushing equipment. It is mainly the impact of
high-speed rotation of the hammer the ore to make it along a natural fracture,
bedding plane and joint planes and other vulnerable segments of the broken.
Whether the material hammer, or have a direct impact on the quality of the
hammer crusher hammer crushing effect, productivity and service life
performance, so the hammer crusher hammer and quality of material has a very
important practical significance.
Our crusher hamemrs have a service life longer than those made of common high
manganese steel and is safer to use. Crusher hammers aim at the crushing of
limestone with abnormal content of SiO2. Crusher Hammers can be used in hard
condition of serious abrasion.
Hammer Head Features
1. Crusher hammers casted the Tungsten Titanium alloy in the high-manganese
steel substrate,It may resist the severe grinding abrasion.
2. Crusher hammers service life has been enhanced by 50% compared to the
ordinary high-manganese steel!
3. Compared to the similar products, big gold tooth crusher hammers have
the advantage strong wear resistance and low price.
Hammer Head Application
1. Super High Manganese Hammer head is made of HXJQ.
2. The Super High Manganese Hammer head can be used in hard condition of
serious abrasion.
3. Crush limestone with abnormal content of SiO2 Super High Manganese hammer
head.
Knowing about the accident and emphasising on prevention for Belt conveyor
The improper operation of belt conveyor will
cause accident, even cause casualties sometimes. So safety operation and analyse
the reason of belt conveyor accident are important for workers and
operators.
1. Belt conveyor deviation accident is one common fault. The reason that
caused belt deviation are: the blanking material position is deflected and
impacted, belt tension bridle and bearing roller device are misused, the
transportation distance is too long. This belt conveyor accident can cause belt
avulsion, material loss and production halts, even stop operation finally.
2. Machinery accident. If this kind of belt conveyor accident can be find
timely, the equipment will be damaged seriously, the maintenance and repair time
will be longer, the effect on production is bigger.
3. Personnel accident. Belt conveyor accident can cause casualty, so it is
necessary to deal with belt joint before operation, process the joint when
lengthening or shortening belt conveyor.
The production belt conveyor plant in hxjq has the features of large
conveying capacity, transmission distance is long, smooth transportation,
materials and conveyor without relative motion, the noise is small, simple
structure, easy maintenance, less energy consumption. The daily maintenance of
belt conveyor plant is important, it influent the normal operation if any
problem not be found timely.
The belt conveyor plant in the course of work should be looked after. Custody
must be the one has general technical knowledge and is familiar with the
performance of the conveyor machine. Belt conveyor plant should be uniformly
fed, not feeding too much and make the conveyor filled with material and cause
overflow.
In the working process of the belt conveyor plant, non-custody staff should
not be near machine. Any person shall not touch the rotating parts of belt
conveyor plant. When failure occurs, the operators must immediately stop the
machine to eliminate failure. The belt conveyor plant should keep normal
lubrication and replace individual damage parts in the course of operation, each
for six months must overhaul. Replace the damage parts and change lubrication
when check the belt conveyor machine.
HXJQ specialists based on years of research and development on high quality
belt conveyor machine. All kinds of belt conveyor adopts special material to be
produced. It is safer than ordinary belt machine.
New benefits under new circumstance of Roll Crusher
In 21st century, 'low-carbon economy' is becoming recognized by the countries
as the economic development model, China is no exception, the rapid development
of economy and deteriorating environmental damage has brought unprecedented
challenges to China's sustainable development and construction, the Government
has to increase environmental protection legal system, to improve the low carbon
environmental policy and law, to promote the harmonious development of
low-carbon economy. In mining machinery industry, roll crusher as one of the key
equipment also should suitable for the concept of low-carbon economy.
The coal industry began to introduce high efficiency and energy saving roll
crusher to respond to the government call on environmental protection. More and
more industries began to pay attention to energy saving and environmental
protection. This is a challenge for most crusher manufacturers. The low
consumption and green roll crusher equipment is the tendency in the future. In
order to meet the need of consumers and respond to environmental protection
call, Hongxing produced series of roll crusher machine with low carbon energy
saving, green and environmental friendly. The new type roll crusher is widely
used in coal, cement, silicate and other industrial department. The roll crusher
can be divided into plain roller and tooth surface roller. The former used for
grind material with medium hardness, the latter used for crushing brittle and
soft materials.
The Roller crusher can be classified into double roller crusher and four
roller crusher according to the roller quantity. The Roller Crusher bears the
features of stable operation, easy maintenance, low cost, output size
adjustable. The Roller Crusher can be used in the processing of fragile
materials in cement, metallurgy, chemical, power generation, coal
industries.
Working Principle Of Roller Crusher:
Through the feed opening, the raw materials fall to between the two rollers,
after crushed, the final products drop naturally. When there are unbreakable
materials or the material is too hard, the roller will concede automatically
under the effects of spring and hydraulic pressure, which will widen the
clearance between the rollers and make the hard or unbreakable so as to avoid
damaging the machine. The clearance between the two rollers can be adjusted to
change the sizes of final products.