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    lilihuang
    lilihuang
    08-04-2011
    Klik hier om een link te hebben waarmee u dit artikel later terug kunt lezen.Europe Interest Rate Hike: Will the Fed Be Forced to Follow?

    discount gucci bagsCentral banker see. Central Banker do? We will see. On Thursday, the European Central Bank for the first time in nearly three years raised interest rates. Even though the rate is only going from 1% to 1.25%, it's a significant move because the ECB becomes the first central bank among so-called wealthy nations to raise interest rates since the beginning of the financial crisis. And it's a major shift from just six months ago, when central bankers around the world seemed to be doing anything possible to lower the value of their currencies, in order to make their countries' products cheaper to the rest of the world and boost growth. And that meant keeping interest rates low. But that was before this year's rapid rise in food and other commodities prices. That has caused a number of emerging market economies to raise interest rates. China has raised rates a number of times. gucci handbags on saleAnd now Europe. So will that put pressure on the Federal Reserve to raise rates in 2011 as well? Perhaps a little. Here's why: Interest rates are generally used by central banks to slow and speed the economy. But they can also have significant affects on the value of the local currency as well. Central bankers can target either inflation or the value of their currency — not both. To drive down the value of money, bankers lower interest rates. But lower rates typically lead to higher economic growth, an influx of foreign capital and, potentially, inflation. The biggest sufferers may be workers in poor countries. Barry Eichengreen, a professor of economics and political science at the University of California, Berkeley, worries that if developing nations continue on their current course, we are likely to see wage disputes and riots. "Workers get angry when wages don't keep up with prices," says Eichengreen. So when the ECB raises interest rates that should cause investors to flock to the euro and therefore cause the dollar to fall. nike dunk shoesnike dunk shoes The move came at a time when the Fed was already cutting U.S. rates, weakening the dollar. The ECB move sent funds surging into both the euro, as the major currency offering the best interest rates, and into oil, as a commodity hedge against dollar weakness. The result was a one-day, $16 surge in the price of Brent oil futures in London, to $138 a barrel, on the way to a ruinous $147 the next month (not to mention an equally stunning post-bust $30 in December 2008). The issue is that oil is generally priced in dollars. So when the dollar drops in value that usually causes oil to rise in price, and that is a concern. Oil has been been one of the main drivers (pun) of inflation recently. Fed chair Ben Bernanke has said that the oil price spike was probably temporary, but if the dollar drops then oil's rise will continue.

    08-04-2011 om 10:33 geschreven door lilihuang  

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