After a
long trip of 20 hours from Greece
to Jamaica, we finally
arrived some days ago in Kingston!
Luckily this time without any problems, so also without losing my luggage! The
flight was very long, but we all slept the whole time. We were exhausted! Travelling
is always really hard, so we could use some hours to sleep.
When we were
discovering the city, we met a Belgian woman who has been living for 20 years
in Jamaica now. The first thing she asked was about our political situation.
She read something on the internet about us not having a government and thought
that it was just too crazy. She told us about the political situation in
Jamaica, which is really different when you compare it with the system we use
in Belgium, but it is really successful!
The
strangest thing is that Jamaica
doesnt have a king/queen or president itself. Although they are an independent
state, their queen is the queen of England. She is represented in Jamaica by a
governor general, Patrick Allen. She has the executive power, but this is
mostly executed by the cabinet, which is led by the Prime Minister, Bruce
Golding.
Bruce
Golding is a part of the Jamaican Labour Party, one of two major political
parties. The other party is the Peoples National Party.
The Queen
doesnt have the political power, this lies with the Parliament. The Parliament
gets elected every 5 years and exists of a House of elected members who
represent 60 constituencies and a Senate of 21 members. The senate cant be
elected by the people, they get chosen by the Prime Minister and the Leader of
the Opposition.
While she
was telling all of this, she gave us a city tour around Kingston. So after today, we did not only
know a lot about the politics, we also saw the most beautiful places of
Kingston.
Ill be
back next week to tell you all our adventures in CUBA!
We have left Greece behind us and crossed the Atlantic
Ocean, to reach or next destination Jamaica. We wanted to visit Jamaica for its
beautiful beaches, lush green forests, misty mountains and stunning shoreline.
But next to that, there are some other public attractions, why we wanted to
visit Jamaica.
First of all we have the Dunns River Falls. The thing
that makes the Dunns River Falls so special is that you can climb on the
waterfalls. Together with a guide we have forced the waterfall and went to the
top of Dunns River Falls. Lucky for us we had a guide, because there a lot of
slippery place who could cause falling of the waterfall. We also filmed some
very nice shots that we will upload as soon as possible. When we arrived to the
top we had an amazing view over the Dunns River Falls.
Later on we have visited the Dolphins cove. This is an
amazing place in the marine park where can relax and swim with a family of
bottleneck dolphins. The animals were pushing our feet with their noses, or you
had the possibility to grab their fins and hang on for a crazy ride.
What we have especially have seen in Jamaica is the
large variety of water sports. This is because Jamaica has one of the most beautiful
beaches in the world. On the beaches you can find clubs, which offer jet skiing
to para-sailing and snorkeling lessons.
Jamaica is a very nice country to visit and I think we
will back in the future.
After a 16-hour flight across the Atlantic Ocean with Air Jamaica I must admit that I am fed up. I took the plane from Athens to Brussels, refueled there and flew then straight to Kingston the Capital of Jamaica. Then I still needed to take the train and the bus to eventually get to my final destination ( Port Antonio). Because of the fact that I used all of the transportation systems here in Jamaica I will tell you something more about it in this blog post.
The transport infrastructure in Jamaica consists out of roadways, railways and airways. Transportation on the water is also used but not much, its only used for tourism. About the roadways, I can tell you that it consists of 13 049 miles (around 21,000 kilometers). Only 9321 miles out of the total is paved. Which means that there is still a quite large amount of dirt roads. Freeways didnt exist in Jamaica, but thanks to some investors, the government eventually built freeways that connected the main population centers of the island. Due to this investment, roadways became the primary means of transport.
Railways in Jamaica arent very popular anymore. A lot of the railways were closed to build roads on. It is estimated that only 53 kilometers of the once 272 kilometer long railway is still used today.
About the air transport in Jamaica I can only tell you that there are3 airports. One in Kingston ( the capital of Jamaica), one in Boscobel and one in Montego Bay.
So if you are planning to come to Jamaica, know that Jamaica has three means of transportation. The best way to get to Jamaica in the first place is by plane. You can take the boat but then it will be a 6-day boat trip instead of a 16-hour flight from Europe. And for people like me who get sea sick, I dont think it would be a pleasant journey. Once you are in Jamaica you can to choose to take the bus, rent a car or to take the train. If you have enough money, I think it would be useful if you rent a car. Then you are free to go everywhere you want to. In my case I couldnt rent a car so I was forced to take the bus and train. But Ill have to leave you all now, the sun is shining, the music is playing, the drinks are calling me so Im going to partyyyyyyyy !
After we
visited Iran, Turkey and Greece, its now Jamaicas turn.
Before we
travelled to that country, we wanted to find out how save it is there. I
already heard Jamaica had a lot of problems with criminality in the past.
Thats why I did some research and found some articles about it.
I found out
that Jamaica hardly can control the crime in his capital city Kingston. The
biggest problem are the gangs, one of them is Fatherless. Its a group of armed
young men, who have lost their fathers in gang wars. Only last year, five
members of the gang have lost their lives in gang wars.
Death became so common in these parts of Jamaica, that the inhabitants arent
surprised anymore when there is a new victim.
Jamaica has
the highest murder rates in the world. There have been already 300 murders this
year, thats just harrowing. The problem is that Jamaica finds himself in a
never-ending spiral of gun crime. Its a vicious cycle of killing on both
sides; policemen kill criminals and also the other way around.
Things are
already going so far, that recently schools closed down after rising gang
violence in the area. The number of students attending schools has dropped by
40%. The CIA reports that crime in Jamaica is not new, due to the economic
conditions in the 1970s, there was already a rise of the violence. The cycle of
violence, drugs and poverty has served to impoverish large sectors on the
populace.
Next to
that, Jamaica has been a transhipment port for Colombian cocaine. They smuggle
the cocaine into the islands and sell it. Then drug smugglers from Haiti trade
sophisticated guns for marijuana and cocaine. The consequences of these
practises are unbelievable; unemployment, teenage pregnancy and nearly every
household is involved in some kind of criminal activity.
Young
people fight in gang wars, older men travel to the city to rob and steal, and
the women at home often take a break to carry drugs to the US and UK.
There is a
high crime in Jamaica, but it is in the crime hotspots, and not in whole the
country like everyone thinks. The hotspots are areas like Kingston, St Andrews
and Trench Town, its a mix of inner cities and high unemployment
neighbourhoods where young gangs high on crack cocaine and armed with guns to
kill.
Analysts
say Jamaicas culture of crime is a larger, social problem and will take more
than police action to solve. Improving the economy, decreasing unemployment and
cleaning up politics will be the first step to stop the criminality.
I think
Jamaica has huge problems that already drag for years. The main problem isnt
the criminality, but the poverty of the people. Thats why people start to
steal and deal drugs. So the first thing that has to change is the economy and
of course the political situation. You cant have a wealthy country without a
stable political situation. Next to that Jamaica also has to create jobs, so
the unemployment can decrease. This is a job for the government. They can
decide to do some infrastructural reforms. For example building new houses, new
bridges in that way they can employ people and its also good for the economy
of the country. Jamaica will come in a positive vicious cycle and things will
become better. One thing is for sure, it cant go on like the situation is
today.
If everyone
realizes this and they want something changes, it wont be a big problem. But
the government has to take the first step. We can also help Jamaica by giving
good advice and stimulate them to do some investments. But I dont think its
good idea to support them by giving them money. They have to do it by
themselves, or they will have the same problem in about 5 years.
We arent
scared to go to Jamaica, even if we know that there is a lot of criminality. We
will just avoid the criminal hotspots for our own good.
That was my
blog for this week, again a country full of secrets! I hope you stay all tuned and I see you next
week back in Jamaica!